palindrome - 132. Palindrome Partitioning II

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132. Palindrome Partitioning II

Given a string s, partition s such that every substring of the partition is a palindrome.

Return the minimum cuts needed for a palindrome partitioning of s.

Example:

Input: "aab"
Output: 1
Explanation: The palindrome partitioning ["aa","b"] could be produced using 1 cut.

思路:

这一题和131题的条件增加了只要找出切割字符串最少的一种分割方法。用dp来做,状态转移方程就是i到j是否是文字符串。

代码:

java:

class Solution {

    public int minCut(String s) {
        char[] c = s.toCharArray();
        int n = c.length;
        int[] cut = new int[n];
        // 判断由i到j是否是回文
        boolean[][] pal = new boolean[n][n];

        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            int min = i;
            for(int j = 0; j <= i; j++) {
                if(c[j] == c[i] && (j + 1 > i - 1 || pal[j + 1][i - 1])) {
                    pal[j][i] = true;  
                    min = j == 0 ? 0 : Math.min(min, cut[j - 1] + 1);
                }
            }
            cut[i] = min;
        }

        return cut[n - 1];
    }
}